Beyond Lisbon: a travel guide to Portugal's 15 most enchanting day trip destinations
Craving a taste of authentic Portuguese culture and beauty without straying too far from Lisbon? This guide reveals fifteen of the most captivating destinations within roughly an hour's reach of the capital. These easy-to-get-to spots offer a perfect blend of history, gastronomy, and breathtaking landscapes that will make you fall in love with Portugal.
1. Queluz Palace (20 to 30 minutes by car or public transport)
Often referred to as the "Portuguese Versailles," Queluz Palace is an exquisite 18th-century royal residence that showcases stunning rocaille architecture and magnificent gardens adorned with ornamental ponds and mythological sculptures. This remarkable palace served as a summer retreat for the Portuguese royal family and reflects the opulence of the era through its intricately decorated rooms and expansive grounds.
Insider Tip: When visiting Queluz Palace, consider timing your visit to coincide with one of the seasonal concerts held in the gardens, where you can enjoy classical music amidst the beautiful surroundings.
2. Sintra: A Fairytale Come to Life (30-minute drive)
Sintra whispers tales of romantic nobility and mystical landscapes, where 19th-century aristocrats sought refuge from Lisbon's summer heat. The town became a playground for wealthy families, transforming rugged hillsides into a canvas of architectural fantasies. A blend of Moorish and Romantic influences reflects Sintra's rich cultural tapestry, where Islamic art meets Gothic revivalism. The National Palace of Sintra, with its Hispano-Moresque tiles and Manueline embellishments, further exemplifies this fusion. Together, these landmarks narrate Sintra's transformation into a "Glorious Eden," where architecture and nature harmoniously coexist.
Unique Experience: Discover the Palácio de Valverde's stunning Moorish-inspired architecture and enjoy a private tour of its beautifully preserved interiors, offering a glimpse into 19th-century Portuguese aristocratic life.
3. Cascais: Coastal Charm and Culinary Delights (40-minute drive)
Once a humble fishing village, Cascais transformed into a sophisticated royal retreat when King Luis I fell in love with its pristine coastline. Today, the town seamlessly blends aristocratic history with a relaxed coastal lifestyle.
Must-Try: Savor a delightful octopus salad, prepared with tender octopus, fresh herbs, and a drizzle of olive oil. This dish is particularly special in Cascais due to the town's rich maritime heritage, where fishing has been a way of life for centuries, ensuring that the seafood served is always fresh and flavorful. Enjoy this savory dish at a seaside restaurant while taking in the stunning ocean views and vibrant atmosphere.
4. Mafra: Royal Grandeur and Literary Legacy (40-minute drive)
More than just a palace, Mafra represents a pinnacle of Portuguese baroque ambition. Built as a testament to royal power and religious devotion, the complex symbolizes Portugal's global influence during the 18th century. The palace boasts an impressive 1,200 rooms and 4,700 doors and windows, making it one of the largest baroque palaces in Europe. Its most striking feature is the pair of massive carillons in the basilica's towers, comprising 92 bells that create a unique musical spectacle when played.
Historical Gem: Explore the Palace Library, home to over 36,000 leather-bound volumes, and discover how a colony of bats protects these literary treasures from insects.
5. Azenhas do Mar: A Cliffside Village Delight (40-minute drive)
Carved dramatically into steep coastal cliffs, Azenhas do Mar represents human ingenuity in harmony with nature. The village's white houses seemingly defy gravity, clinging to rocky slopes and offering breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean. The name "Azenhas" refers to the watermills that once harnessed the power of the nearby streams, showcasing the village's deep connection to its natural surroundings. Once a small fishing community, the village is now a serene retreat known for its natural beauty and unique harmony with the rugged coastline. Nearby, Praia da Maçãs (Apple Beach) adds to the charm with its sandy shore and a name rooted in local legend: apples from nearby orchards were said to tumble into the river and wash up on the beach.
Culinary Experience: Try the local delicacy of percebes (goose barnacles) at a cliffside restaurant while watching the waves crash below.
Insider tip: Take the historic tram from Sintra to Azenhas do Mar for a scenic journey through lush landscapes, ending in this stunning coastal haven.
6. Sesimbra: A Feast for the Senses (40-minute drive)
As the sun sets, join locals and visitors in Sesimbra, a coastal gem where history and gastronomy intertwine. Here, the star of the show is the locally-caught swordfish, sizzling to perfection on charcoal grills that line the pavements.
But Sesimbra offers more than just culinary delights. Dive into its rich maritime past at the town's bustling harbor, once a vital naval base. Then, escape to the pristine beaches or venture into the stunning Serra da Arrábida Natural Park, where emerald hills cascade into the azure sea, creating a landscape that will take your breath away.
7. Azeitão: A Royal Foodie Retreat (40-minute drive)
A region once favored by Portuguese royalty, Azeitão takes you on a journey fit for kings. Here, history and gastronomy blend seamlessly, creating an experience that tantalizes all senses. Its name, derived from the Arabic word "az-zaytūn" (meaning "the olive"), reflects its deep connection to olive cultivation, which has shaped the region’s identity for centuries. Today, Azeitão is celebrated for its rotected Designation of Origin (PDO) -protected cheese, a creamy sheep’s milk delicacy made using traditional methods with wild thistle rennet. Pair it with local wines from the Setúbal Peninsula, particularly the sweet Moscatel, for a true taste of the region. You can’t help but let your eyes wander over the sprawling vineyards that blanket the rolling hills, a view once enjoyed by monarchs themselves.
Explore grand palaces like Quinta da Bacalhôa, each whispering tales of a bygone era of grandeur or historic wine estates and olive groves that offer tours and tastings. In Azeitão, every corner holds a piece of Portugal's rich cultural tapestry.
8. Ericeira: Surf, Sun, and Seaside Charm (45-minute drive)
A traditional fishing village turned global surfing mecca, Ericeira represents Portugal's remarkable ability to honor tradition while embracing modern passions. Fishermen's cottages now stand alongside world-class surf schools.
Natural Beauty: Take a surfing lesson at one of Ericeira's renowned beaches, suitable for all skill levels. Our picks:
Praia de Ribeira d'Ilhas: Famous for its consistent waves, this beach has hosted international surfing competitions. Surrounded by dramatic cliffs and lush greenery, it’s perfect for beginners with plenty of surf schools available.
Praia do Sul: Known for its golden sands and clear waters, Praia do Sul offers a relaxed atmosphere with charming beach bars. The gentle waves make it ideal for families and novice surfers, all set against stunning cliff views.
9. Setúbal: Wine and Wildlife (50-miute drive)
Nestled between the Arrábida mountains and the Atlantic, Setúbal embodies Portugal's geographical diversity. The region has been a crucial maritime and agricultural center since Roman times. A highlight is the Convento de Jesus, a stunning example of Gothic architecture featuring intricate Manueline details and remarkable religious art. Setúbal is also renowned for its Moscatel wine, a sweet fortified wine with Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) status.
Unique Activity: Join a dolphin-watching tour in the Sado Estuary to encounter playful dolphins in their natural habitat—an unforgettable experience that showcases the region's rich marine life. Don't miss trying choco frito (fried cuttlefish), a local delicacy that reflects Setúbal's seafood heritage and is best enjoyed at a waterfront restaurant.
10. Óbidos: Medieval Marvels and Ginjinha (1-hour drive)
Perched atop a strategic hill, Óbidos has witnessed centuries of Portuguese history, from Moorish conquests to royal marriages. Its compact, whitewashed houses and narrow streets remain virtually unchanged since the 12th century. With so much history, we recommend tapping into an expert guide who can share why Óbidos is not only a medieval marvel but also a town steeped in romance. In 1282, King Dinis gifted Óbidos to his wife, Queen Isabel, as a wedding present, beginning a royal tradition that lasted for centuries. If you plan to adventure beyond Óbidos, RuaMar’s curated Island, Castle Zen experience is a perfect blend of history and modern comfort where you can relax in luxury while exploring the beautiful coastal region.
Local Specialty: Sip ginjinha, a traditional cherry liqueur, from an edible chocolate cup while admiring the whitewashed houses adorned with colorful flowers.
11. Arrábida Natural Park: Pristine Beaches and Lush Hills (1-hour drive)
A geological marvel where Mediterranean vegetation meets Atlantic shores, Arrábida showcases Portugal's extraordinary ecological diversity. The park's unique limestone formations and microclimates create an almost Mediterranean ecosystem rarely found in continental Europe.
Outdoor Adventure: Take a guided hike through the park's diverse ecosystems, from Mediterranean scrubland to lush forests, enjoying breathtaking coastal views.
12. Comporta & Tróia: Where Rustic Charm Meets Coastal Glamour (1-hour drive)
Once a sleepy fishing village, Comporta has blossomed into a sophisticated retreat, captivating travelers with its unique blend of rustic charm and understated luxury. Vast rice paddies stretch as far as the eye can see, framing traditional thatched cottages and pristine beaches. Just offshore, the Tróia Peninsula beckons with stretches of golden sand and crystal-clear waters.
Cultural Immersion: At the Museu do Arroz (Rice Museum), explore the region's deep-rooted rice cultivation traditions, from ancient farming tools to the intricate process of transforming paddy fields into bountiful harvests. The museum offers a fascinating glimpse into how this agricultural legacy has shaped the local community.
A guided tour through the serene rice paddies will help you learn about traditional farming techniques and witness the delicate balance between agriculture and the environment. These fertile fields provide a haven for diverse wildlife, attracting a vibrant array of bird species.
A scenic ferry ride (approximately 15-20 minutes) whisks you away to the Tróia Peninsula, a paradise for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts. Keep an eye out for playful dolphins in the Sado Estuary and explore the captivating Roman ruins of Tróia, offering a glimpse into the region's ancient past.
For an unforgettable stay, consider Hotel Vermelho, a stylish boutique hotel owned by renowned shoe designer Christian Louboutin. This haven of sophistication seamlessly blends contemporary design with the local aesthetic, offering beautifully appointed rooms that reflect Comporta's unique charm.
Comporta & Tróia seamlessly intertwine traditional farming, environmental conservation, and coastal beauty. It's an ideal destination for travelers seeking an authentic Portuguese experience, where the rhythms of rural life meet the allure of the coast.
13. Berlengas Archipelago: Nature's Untouched Paradise (While the islands themselves require a boat trip, the departure point is around an hour from Lisbon.)
Here, nature reigns supreme, offering a sanctuary for both wildlife and weary travelers. Dive into crystal-clear waters, exploring hidden coves where sunlight dances on the waves. As you snorkel, keep an eye out for the vibrant marine life that calls these waters home. Above the surface, encounter the majestic Roque-de-Castro, a rare bird species that has found refuge in this island paradise.
The Berlengas Archipelago is more than just a destination – it's an experience, a chance to reconnect with nature in its purest form, far from the bustle of everyday life.
14. Nazaré: Where Giants Roam the Sea (90 minute drive)
Feel the earth tremble as you witness the world's biggest waves at Praia do Norte during winter. Here, monstrous waves up to 30 meters tall crash against the shore, creating a spectacle that draws thrill-seekers and spectators alike. As you stand in awe of these oceanic giants, you'll understand why Nazaré has become a pilgrimage site for surfers worldwide.
After the adrenaline rush, make your way to the charming historic district of Sítio da Nazaré. Perched atop a cliff like a bird's nest, this quaint neighborhood offers breathtaking panoramic views of the coastline. As you wander its narrow streets, listen closely – you might just hear whispers of the 12th-century Nazaré Canticle, a cornerstone of Portuguese literature, echoing through time.
15. Tomar: Echoes of Templar Glory (90 minute drive)
Step into a world of mystery and power as you explore Tomar, the spiritual heart of the Knights Templar. At its center stands the imposing Convent of Christ, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that whispers secrets of a bygone era.
As you wander through its halls, marvel at the architectural symphony before you – Gothic arches reaching skyward, intricate carvings telling tales of valor, and the unique Charola, a round church that once served as the Templars' private sanctuary[6]. Each stone in this magnificent structure is a page in the fascinating history of these legendary warriors.
